ZO THAU HONG PIAN KHIATNA THU

ZO THAU hong pian khiat na 

     Leitungmun tuamtuamah gal nanna ding galhiam, a khang khangin hong om suksukhi. Tulai taka a kizang thaute pen Europe gamah 1326 AD kumin kizangta a, gal do nadingin kum zalom sawm-le-li pawlin kipan hi ci-in kiciamteh hi. 
      A.D Kum zalom sawm-le-nga hun khawnga kipanin nitumna lam gamah mikangte'pilna hong khangin, sum bawl sumzuakna hong khang a, set tawhnasepnate hong om hi. Tua huna kipan Mikangte in mun tuamtuamahsiahgam (provincial colony) hong zong ciat uh hi. English mikangte inkum zalom sawm-le-sagih kiim pawlin India gamah phualpi hong sat uhhi. Tua pan French-te in tuh nuam ahih manin French leh Englishtehong kikap hi. Tua-ah a gam ukpite pen sum leh thauvui thautang tawhhuh tuak uh ahih manin India gam leh Kawlgam sungah thau hong tammahmah ta hi.

      Tuabangin Mikang kumpi'n Kawlgam Mizogam leh Manipur gamte a lak khitcianga a gammite' thauvui thautang neihte khempeuh khopsak ahihmanin, a mawkna-a Mikang kumpite' khut tunga a piak sangin Zogamahzuak uh a, sum suah uh hi. Tua bangin Zogam nangawnah thau hongleetkhia hi. 

(a)Zo thau tam hong kipatna:

      Nidanglaithau a om ma-in, ih pu ih pate in sa leh gal zong, lum leh tei tawhna that uh a, "Zangavuisa vannuai siing ii lel, Tangsial bang sun ta'nge, Tuai zong umtui bang ka khuai hi"na ci uh hi. Pu Khan Thuam uk hun bei kuanin Kawlgam, Mizogam lehManipur gam panin a kila thau om pianpian ta hi. Ahih hangin thau tamnai lo a, lum leh tei mah kitam zat lai hi. Ukpipa Kam Hau hong khan’ciangin (1848) thau hong tam pianpian ta hi. 1857 kumin Pu Kam Haute’n Manipur gam singtang khua khat va sim gawp uh a, Meiteite zongthangpai gawpin a Leengpa uh Chandra Kirti Singh (Ngameingam) leh agalkap 2000 val Kam Hau do dingin Tedim zuanin hong kuan uh hi. 
      SinggialKhawtaw Meitei gun kianga om Suangsuang kicihna munah nasia takinkikap uh a, Meiteite a guallelh ciangin a suakta sunte tai uh a, athau nusiat teng uh singhawm suanghawm sunga a seelte uh a kimu tawh,tui sung pana kingah tawh a kikaihkhop ciangin Zogamah thau hong tamthei pan hi. Pu Khaw Cin hun ciangin thau hong kicing pian ta a,Zogam a Mikangte hong tun hun 1890 kum bekin zong Zomite thaulawng2173 hong khawm khia uh hi. 

(b)Zomi leh thau kikhen theilo:

      Ih Pu ih pate in thaulawng tawh kisai koici bang ngaihsutna nei hiam cihciangin: Nidanglai-in sa leh gal mah thupi pen hi. Lum leh tei penmihing khat leh khat ahi a, ganhing khatpeuh tawh kitanglaina bang bekah kizang thei a, thau pen a lum lehtei zatte uh tawh tehin hong kikhai mahmah hi. Thau a kitawi ciangingal leh sa tungah gualzawhna thakhatin hong khang hi. Tua banginZomite' nuntakna-ah thau hong thupi mahmah ta ahih manin a luang uhtawh na khek ngam ta uh hi. Mikang Kumpite in Zogama thau khempeuhhong khopsak na, na sa mahmah uh a, a tat kik nadingin a neih a lamhkhempeuh uh pia ngam uh hi. A thaulawng a it manin a sihlawh zong omuh a, "Zomite in a zi’ sangin a thaulawng a it zaw hi"cih dongin Kawlgam sungah kiciamteh hi. 

      Ih pu ih pate in thaulawng tawh a lungsim ngaihsutna uh na genkhia uhhi. Gal leh sa a mat-a a lungdam mahmah ciangin khawmual-ah hanlasa-in thau lawnin mualsuah uh hi. Tua bek hilo-in sih ni cianginpasal kap ngei lo-in a kah tangin min sialin thau lawnhi. 

      Tua pen akah tanga a ngaihsut uh ahi hi. Tua bangin Zomi pasal khat thau tawhkikhen thei lo hi:

1. Taanghing ci a zangkhen kawlciang ko liang a bang kimciat a sangsamualsuah leh taang kilawm e, taang kilawm e,

2. Sangsamualsuah leh taang kilawme, pupa khuamual a va don ding tuk lu palzep leh lia kilawm, lia kilawme”

 ci-inthau thupi asakna uh la-in na sa uh hi. 
 
(c)Thauvui bawlna thu:

  Mikangte hong tun hunin Zomite in thau nei khin bek tham lo-inthauvui nangawn bawl thei khin hi. Tua ahih manin Mikangte na dawnbawl lo uh hi. Thauvui bawl thei ahih manin Zothau tawh gal leh saadeih a ut bangun na kap zo uh hi. 

      Innnuai ek-awng mun, ek nelna muna leite leh inn nuai niin teng khawmin,beel sungah tui tawh kidiah hi. Tua eklei diahna tui pen vuttuibangin kikhaih a, tua a kikhaihkhia tui (nitrate) pen citui bangin alhi. Eklei kikhaihkhiatna tui la-in citui huanin kihuan leuleu hi.Citui ih huan ciangin Zoci hong suah mah bangin, tua eklei tui huanleng hong ha liuleu a, tua pen eklei kici pah hi. Tua eklei paninthauvui ih deih bangbangin kibawl thei ta hi. Phalbi hunin ekleikihuan thei zaw deuh hi. 

      Thauvuia suah theih nadingin kaat (sulphur) tawh hel kul a, kaat piankhiatnadingin gatang hal keu-in kisu vui hi. Tua lo-in, theidam sing ahihkei leh hongma sing ten nenin kihal a, tua meiholte kivuisak hi. Tuaciangin eklei vui hai khat leh meihol vui hai khat helin tui kinelsaka, sumah a vui siang dong kisu hi. Tua bangin a vui siang dimdem dongnihvei thumvei dong kisu kikkik a, thauvui hong piang hi. A hoih lehhoih lo theih nadingin thauvui tawm khat la-in hal masa uh a, Thauvuikhu a tunga a len toh leh a hoih kici hi. A khu lei-ah a bial lehhoih nai kei ei ci-in, kisu lai hi. Numeite in thauvui su leh sakiman thei hi, kici hi. Mikangte hong khan’ ciangin kumpi sung pankaat (sulphur) baih takin kingah thei tahi. 
 
 

  Thulakna:-

  Zoheisa Magazine 1988